History of Taylor County, Iowa: from the earliest
historic times to 1910 by Frank E. Crosson. Chicago, The S.J.
Clarke Publishing Co. 1910
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(biographicals transcribed by Linda Kestner: lfkestner3@msn.com)
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Page 495
R. S. HENDERSON
There is particular satisfaction in reverting to the life history of
the honored gentlemen whose name initiates this review since he has for
more than three decades been identified with the business interests of
Taylor county, and from the fact that he has been a loyal son of the republic
and has attained to a position of distinction in agricultural circles
in this section of the great state of Iowa. Mr. Henderson makes
his home on a farm of one hundred and sixty acres on section 10, Platte
township. He was born in Guernsey county, Ohio, July 22, 1844, a
son of William Henderson, who was a native of the Keystone state but removed
with his parents to Guernsey county, Ohio, when but a young lad.
He was reared in the latter state and was married to Miss Rose A. Dool,
who was born on the Bay of Belfast, Ireland, but was reared in Harrison
county, Ohio. Following his marriage William Henderson remained
in Ohio, where he followed farming for a few years. Later he removed
to Mercer county, Illinois, where he purchased a farm and spent his last
years, passing away there in March, 1877. His wife survived for
a long period and was called to her final rest in 1901.
R. S. Henderson is one of a family of three sons and four daughters,
who survive. He was quite young when taken by his parents from Guernsey
county, Ohio, to Mercer county, Illinois. His boyhood and youth
were spent in much the usual manner of farm lads of that period, as he
assisted his father in the work of the fields during the spring and summer
seasons, while in the winter months he trudged his way to the district
school, there to become fitted for the more practical and responsible
duties in his later years. He remained with his father until he
reached years of maturity and when about twenty years of age, the Civil
war having been in progress and his patriotic spirit becoming more and
more aroused, he enlisted as a member of Company A, Thirtieth Illinois
Volunteer Infantry, joining on the 17th of March, 1864. Going south
with his command he participated in the Atlanta campaign and later marched
with Sherman to the sea. He took part in all the principal engagements
along the (page 496) line of march, going from Richmond to Washington,
where he participated in the grand review. From that city he was
sent to Louisville, Kentucky, where he was mustered out, and he received
an honorable discharge at Springfield, Illinois.
Returning to his home in Mercer county, Illinois, Mr. Henderson there
remained for several years. In 1874, he made a trip to Taylor county,
Iowa, and being pleased with the country and its possibilities, he purchased
one hundred and sixty acres of land on section 10, Platte township.
He erected a house and broke the land and then returned to Mercer county
and resumed his farming operations until 1876. On the 21st of September
of that year he wedded Miss Frances H. Brown, who was born in Washington
county, New York, a daughter of Jonathan Brown, who had located in Mercer
county about 1852. There the daughter was reared and educated.
Following his marriage Mr. Henderson and his bride came to his farm in
Taylor county, which has since been his home. He first erected a
small house and at once began to break the land and put it in shape to
plant his crops. Later this crude dwelling was transformed into
a more modern and commodious country residence and Mr. Henderson has also
built two good barns, granaries, and, other buildings which are always
found on a model farm and his place is now one of the valuable tracts
of this section of Iowa. He follows general farming and also raises
considerable stock, both branches of his business bringing him a gratifying
and substantial income.
Mr. and Mrs. Henderson have a son and daughter, Fred M. and Hattie
C., both at home. Mr. Henderson cast his first presidential ballot
for U. S. Grant in 1868 and he has voted for each nominee of the republican
party since that time. He and his wife are members of the United
Presbyterian Church at Lenox and they are active in church and Sunday-school
work, and he holds membership with the G. A. R. Post at Lenox. More
than three decades have passed since Mr. Henderson came to Taylor county
to cast in his lot with its pioneers. In the years which have since
passed he has not only witnessed a most wonderful transformation but has
largely aided in the labors which have transformed this district
into one of the best counties of the commonwealth. His loyalty to
his country when he went to the Civil war at the age of twenty years is
a chapter in his history. There is no blot or stain of dishonor
upon his name and this can be stated after a long, useful and busy life,
covering sixty-five years.
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