We have before us a little four-page pamphlet
entitled, “The Old Log Cabin.” It is dated August 9, 1884, and was
printed in the job shop of J.D. Howard and advertised the approaching
annual meeting of the Pioneers and Old Settlers Association. Mr. Howard
was the father of Mrs. I.P. Van Cise of this city. The date of the
meeting, 1884, carries us back forty-nine years, and forty-nine years
after the first settler built his cabin in this city. So, it is standing
on middle ground in local history. Many are here who attended, no doubt,
that celebration in 1884. There was a procession about the square, led
by the Silver Cornet band. Presley Saunders, who was the first settler
presided. For him has been named Saunder’s Grove, Saunder’s School, and
Saunders Street, and down in the old city cemetery is the well-known
Saunder’s Circle, where sleep the old pioneer surrounded by many of his
relatives.
The prayer was offered by Rev. J.B. Howland, and Hon. Alvin Saunders,
who, by the way, was the first postmaster of Mt. Pleasant, made the big
speech of the day. Then a big dinner in the park and later more program
with Prof. T.S. Parvin making the address. There was music by the band
and singing by “Barnes & Forbes Singing School.”
Reference is made to the old log cabin, which stood in the southeast
corner of the park. Many of us remember the old cabin, for about it
gathered annually for many years, the Pioneers and the Old Settlers for
their annual meeting. One night the cabin was secretly taken down by a
group of men, and in the morning not a thing was left of it. Every stick
and stone had been hauled off. There was never an explanation of the
act, but it aroused great indignation, and from that day to this there
have been no meetings of the Old Settlers.
The cabin was really historic. The cabin was in fact a composite of a
number of historic cabins. Most of the timbers were cut and hewed into
shape by Robertson Morris and erected about 1850 into a cabin four miles
west of town on what is known as the old Bonnifield farm. Until recently
the foundation of the chimney was still to be seen. There were also in
the cabin, timbers from the first cabin ever built in the neighborhood,
that of James Dawson, who, in 1834 built his cabin, the first on the Mt.
Pleasant prairies, by the famous spring west of town on the farm now
owned by Senator W.B. Seeley. Presley Saunders boarded with Dawson while
he was building his own log cabin down in the grove, the site of which
is now marked with a tablet.
It is interesting to note the advertisements in the pamphlet. We note
the announcement of H.N. Crane, who was in the jewelry business on the
north side of the square. His nephew, F.B. Crane, is his successor and
at the same location. A.P. Mason was running a grocery store about where
Green’s grocery is now located, and N.B. Andrews had his China store
where Gilliland’s grocery now stands. What a collection of glass and
earthenware, china and what not. The Leisenring picture galleries were
on the north side and who of us, the old timers, will forget those
galleries, headquarters for all things social or artistic. S.W. Garvin
had a dry goods store about where the Nifti-Thrift is on the North Side
and G.W.S. Allen had a clothing store where Spurgeon has his ready-
to-wear department. Dr. J.O. Ball, now living in Seattle, had his dental
rooms on the second floor over what is now the Kandy Kitchen. He
announced that he “inserted artificial teeth, saved natural teeth by
filling, and caused no pain in extracting teeth with vitalized air.”
J.W. Satterthwait was running a drug store where J.H. Jericho & Co. are
located, down on the South Side of the Square. “The Boss” photo gallery
was operated by a man named Stowe. Theo. Foote was running a butcher
shop at 27 No. Jefferson St., and P.T. Twinting announced that he was
selling high grade supplies at his store were Ely & Son now engage in
the same business. G.H. Batchelder was also in the grocery business on
North Jefferson and Cozier and Tiffany were in business on the South
Side where Tomlinson is now established. Dr. Beers was operating a
dental parlor in the rooms now used by Dr. Westfall. J.H. Mills was
advertising his famous teas and coffees. McAdam brothers announced
photographing work at their place on the third story of Spahr’s new
block on the North Side of the square. Arnold & Lyon advertised their
own line of drugs which they manufactured at their place of business on
North Jefferson St. On the West Side was the old established dry goods
house of “Saunders.” George C. Van Allen was operating his abstract
office about where his son, A.M. Van Allen is conducting the same
business. And last but not least, C.H. Peters was announcing that he had
the best horses and buggies in the county. The Peters livery barn was a
big frame structure and stood on the ground now occupied by the Sinclair
service station at the southwest corner of the square. Old college
students will remember the proprietor and his high steppers. Many a
proposal was popped in one of his buggies. The barn was destroyed by
fire one night and the ground was vacant for many years, until taken
over by the oil company.
Just to show how jokes never grow old we noted this one, which appeared
in the humorous column of the pamphlet. “A Connecticut girl went back on
her lover because he was so bow legged, she could not sit on his lap.”
The same story was told out at the Pleasant Lawn Literary recently, but
the habitat changed from Connecticut to Hickory Grove.
When we came to this town forty years ago, the streets were lighted with
gas jets. There was not an electric light in town. There was not a
telephone in town, there was not a foot of paving, not a rod of sewer,
not a mile of water mains. Not an automobile, not even a bicycle, not
even a rubber-tired buggy. The more pretentious homes were lighted with
gas and most of the stores. The rest burned good old kerosene. There was
not a concrete sidewalk in town, and the people who drove to town
hitched their horses at the public hitch rack which surrounded the
square. Instead of the garage and filling station, there was the livery
stable, and the baiting barn, the horse shoeing and wagon shops, the
harness shop. All implement houses carried a full line of wagons,
buggies, carriages, sulkies and other horse drawn vehicles. I can still
remember John L. Hughes and his spanking teams as he skillfully tooled
them through traffic about the square and causing as much wonder and
adoration as a Rolls Royce would cause today. The proudest day of our
family life was that time when we felt that we could afford a horse and
buggy. We bought a two seated surrey beautifully painted and with
handsome fringe around the top and side curtains for wet weather. Then
we negotiated for a horse which was adequate and a shiney (sic) harness
with nickle (sic) adornments and a snappy whip in the dash. And one
evening after we got harnessed up and the family loaded in, we made a
bee line for the square to show the world that we were stepping up some
in the social scale. What good times we had with that outfit, what
wonderful excursions out into the country, down to the creek or the
river with the well filled baskets of food. There isn’t an automobile
built that would today give us the honest enjoyment and real fun and
satisfaction which we derived out of the horse and surrey.
Speaking about the livery stables, that was a big industry in those
days. There was the Peters stables on the southwest corner of the
square, the big stable which stood where the wreck of the high school
stands. J.L. Goe & Sons where C.B. still operates his auto service. The
Ross livery stables where Geo. Ross is located, and the Dugdale stables
where McCullough has his motor transfer concern. This stable stands and
looks just as it did in the old days, one of the few that is left. A
large roomy, frame structure, with long rows of stalls and shed room for
equipment. The interior is changed a good deal but for a typical livery
stable of the old days the old Dugdale stable remains as an honest
picture.
The livery stables in those days bid strong for the college trade. The
students came here to stay and did not go home on weekends. They were
here from term to term. There were no picture houses in those days and
little of diversion, but going to the station when the trains came in,
gathering at the picture galleries, picnics and buggy riding. Why, some
of those livery stable horses could start out and make the rounds of
every Lover’s Lane within seven miles of town and never touch of line or
whip to make the trip with safety and comfort. We had a one-armed boy in
school who would take his girl out riding and the horse was so well
trained that he would go down to Oakland Mills, turn off down the river
road to Faulkner’s Ferry and then back home, and the boy would not be
obliged to let loose of his girl from the time he got off the square
until he got back. That was courting in comfort. Just think of the
progress a college student could make in those days with two arms at his
disposal.
(“Mt. Pleasant News”, Thursday, January 26, 1933, page 2)
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Resource provided by Henry County Heritage Trust, Mount Pleasant, Iowa;
transcription done by Liam Christensen, University of Northern Iowa
Public History Field Experience Class, Spring 2025.
Contributed to Henry County IAGenWeb, March 2025.
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