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Honorable William Larrabee
Photo in source book
The career of ex-Governor William Larrabee is too familiar
to the people of Iowa, and especially of Fayette county, to need any
encomium on the part of the biographer, a mere statement of facts being
deemed sufficient to show that he, as the representative of a sterling old
family, has endeavored to perform his duty at all times as he saw and
understood the right, without courting the plaudits of his fellow men. His
genealogy is traced to the French Huguenots who came to America early in
the seventeenth century.
Adam Larrabee, the father of William, was born March 14, 1787, and was one
of the early graduates of West Point Military Academy, and during the war
of 1812 (March 1, 1811) he was commissioned a second lieutenant, promoted
to Captain of his company February 21, 1814, and on March 30th following,
at the battle of Lacole Mills, during General Wilkinson's campaign on the
St. Lawrence river, he was severely wounded in the lung, but finally
recovered. He married Hannah G. LESTER, who was born June 8, 1798, and
died March 15, 1837. Captain Larrabee reached the age of eighty-two years,
dying in 1869.
William Larrabee, of this review, was born at Ledyard, Connecticut,
January 20, 1832, being the seventh child in a family of nine children.
His boyhood days were spent upon a farm and he early became familiar with
hard work in the fields, attending the neighboring schools during the
brief winter months until he reached the age of sixteen years. He made the
best use of his limited advantages and taught school during the winter
months of the next two years. He was not to be discouraged by obstacles,
one of which was the loss of his right eye when fourteen years of age by
the accidental discharge of a gun. The homestead was only two miles from
the seashore, and in those days it was the custom for boys in New England
to follow the sea. William's three oldest brothers had chosen this
occupation, while the fourth remained upon the home farm. Believing that
better opportunities awaited him in the Western states than in his home
country, young William, in 1853, made the long journey to Iowa, locating
Garnavillo, Clayton county, where his older sister, Mrs. E. H. Williams,
had previously located. He taught one term of school at Hardin, and during
the three following years he was employed as foreman of the Grand Meadow
farm of his brother-in-law, Judge Williams. In 1857 he purchased a
one-third interest in the Clermont Mill, at Clermont, Fayette county,
becoming sole owner of the same within three years. He operated this mill
until 1874, when he sold to S. M. LEACH. When the Civil war began he
offered his services, but was rejected on account of the loss of his eye.
Being informed that he might be admitted as a commissioned officer, he
raised a company and was elected as first lieutenant, but was rejected for
the same disability.
After selling his mill Mr. Larrabee again turned his attention to
agriculture, and also started a private bank at Clermont. He started a
nursery on his farm and carried it on for several years.
Mr. Larrabee was always more or less interested in political matters, but
his active political career did not begin until 1867. He was reared a Whig
and when the Republican party was organized he at once identified himself
with the same and has never changed his views, remaining loyal to its
principles. The only public office he had filled prior to the date
mentioned above was that of secretary of the school board. In the fall of
1867 he was elected to represent Fayette county in the state Senate, and
being re-elected to the same office from time to time, he served
continuously for a period of eighteen years, having been always
nominated by acclamation, and for several years the Democrats made no
nominations to oppose him. During his long service in the senate, Governor
Larrabee was a member of the ways and means committee, and it is said that
he never missed a committee meeting, and many of the important measures
passed by the Legislature owe their existence or present form to him. He
won the reputation of being a persistent worker for what he believed to be
the best interest of his constituents.
In 1881 Mr. Larrabee was a candidate for governor, but Governor Sherman's
forces having already been well organized, he was too late in entering the
contest. But he received the nomination in 1885 and was subsequently
elected the state's chief executive, having been inaugurated January 14,
1886, and re-elected in 1887, and his record as the twelfth governor
of this great commonwealth was such as to win the commendation of all
classes, being always alert for the best interests of the state. After he
was governor he published a valuable work dealing with the history of
transportation, and entitled, "The Railroad Question." issued in 1893. In
1898 he was made chairman of the board of control in charge of public
charities and penal institutions for Iowa, which position he resigned in
1900. He was president of the Iowa commission to the Louisiana Purchase
Exposition at St Louis in 1904.
Governor Larrabee's domestic life dates from September 12, 1861, when he
married, at Clermont, Ann M. Appelman, daughter of Capt. G. A. Appleman,
long a well known citizen of this county. Seven children have been born to
the Governor and his wife, Charles, Augusta, Julia, Anna, William,
Frederic and Helen."
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