Aaron B.
Terril, now living retired in the city of Manchester, was born in Lorain
county, Ohio, June 25, 1843, a son of Truman and Amarilla (Higgins) Terril, the
former a native of Connecticut and the latter of Ohio. In 1852 the parents and
two sons, including our subject, drove across the country from St. Joseph,
Missouri, to California, ultimately arriving at Diamond Spring. They drove five
yoke of oxen and it required five and a half months for them to complete the
journey. The father engaged in the grocery business at Diamond Spring, but in
1856 they were burned out, losing all their property, and two weeks later the
mother died. In 1857 Truman Terril and his son Aaron returned to the middle
west, settling near Coldwater, Michigan. In 1864 the father came to Iowa, where
he embarked in the grocery business and was afterward joined by his son Aaron.
Later, however, Truman Terril sold his interest in that business. He died in
1884, in Crawfordsville, Indiana. In the family were three children, of whom one
died in infancy. One son, Elbert, enlisted for service in the Civil war as a
member of Company I, Fourth Michigan Cavalry, at Coldwater, for three years,
being mustered in August 29, 1862. He was at that time a young man of twenty two
years. He was afterward taken prisoner and was paroled December 31, 1862. He was
transferred to the invalid corps May 1, 1864, and was discharged at Springfield,
Illinois, on the 8th of July, 1865, at which time he was a member of the
Fifteenth Regiment Veteran Reserve Corps.
As previously stated, Aaron B. Terril
accompanied his father on various removals until he at length became a resident
of Coldwater, Michigan. There, in 1862, he enlisted for service in the Civil war
as corporal, joining Company I of the Fourth Cavalry on the 7th of August. He
was nineteen years of age at that time. On the 29th of August he was mustered in
and went to the front, pledged to support his country as a soldier for three
years. In an engagement he was taken prisoner but was paroled January 26, 1863,
and later he was discharged at Columbus, Ohio, on account of physical
disability, contracted in service, on the 12th of January, 1864. In the
meantime, however, he had participated in many engagements both of major and
minor importance, the regiment in all participating in ninety engagements. It
was this regiment that captured Jefferson Davis at Irwinville, Georgia, May 10,
1865. Mr. Terril took part in the following engagements: Stanford, Kentucky,
October 14, 1862; Gallatin, Tennessee, November 8; Lebanon, Tennessee, November
9; Rural Hill, Tennessee, November 15; Bairds Mill, Tennessee, November 30;
Hollow Tree Gap, Tennessee, December 4; Wilson's Creek Road, Tennessee, December
11; Franklin, Tennessee, December 12; Rural Hill, Tennessee, December 20;
Wilson's Creek, Tennessee, December 21; La Vergne, Tennessee, December 26;
Jefferson's Bridge, Tennessee, December 27; Nashville Pike, Tennessee, December
30; Stone River, Tennessee, December 31; La Vergne, Tennessee, January 1, 1863;
Manchester Pike, Tennessee, January 5; Harpeth River Shoals, Tennessee, January
12; Cumberland, Tennessee, January 13; Bradyville, Tennessee, January 21. After
this engagement he was taken prisoner.
Several years after the close of his
military experience, or in October, 1868, Aaron B. Terril joined his father in
Manchester and engaged with him in the grocery business under the firm name of
Terril & Son. The business connection between them continued for about three
years, at the end of which time H. A. Granger purchased the interest of the
father and the firm style was changed to Terril & Granger, under which style the
trade was conducted for about three years. At the end of that time Mr. Terril
purchased his partner's interest and conducted the business alone until 1878,
when he turned his attention from commercial pursuits and took up the study of
medicine in the State University of Iowa, where he was graduated in 1881. A
short time after his graduation, however, he reentered the grocery business and
for eighteen years was active as a grocery merchant of Manchester. He occupied a
very prominent and enviable position in commercial circles and won a substantial
measure of success. For some time he has now lived retired in the enjoyment of a
rest which he has truly earned and richly deserves.
Mr. Terril has been married three times. On
the 7th of February, 1866, at Elyria, Ohio, he wedded Louise E. Tuttle, who was
born March 21, 1840, in Cooperstown, New York. She was a devout member of the
Congregational church and passed away in that faith on the 30th of August, 1905,
leaving two daughters, Lillian Louise and Blanche M. For many years prior to her
death she was a semi-invalid and the extreme devotion and unremitting care shown
her by her husband and daughters were only equaled by her great and unselfish
concern for her husband and children. Since the mother's death the elder
daughter has passed away. She was born in Coldwater, Michigan, and during her
infancy was brought by her parents to Iowa. For twenty-five years she was the
organist of the Congregational church and Sunday school of Manchester and
following her death, which occurred March 31, 1907, her father gave in 1908 a
handsome pipe organ to Herrick Chapel of Iowa College at Grinnell, as a memorial
to her. The younger daughter, Blanche M., is now attending Moody Institute in
Chicago. Mr. Terril was married again March 17, 1909, his second union being
with Mrs. Elizabeth (Cleaves) Shaw, who died on the 5th of July of the same
year. On the 9th of November, 1910, he was married at Waterloo, Iowa, to Mrs.
Nellie (Hancock) Ranson, the widow of George Ranson, of Fortuna, California.
Mr. Terril united with the Congregational church
April 3, 1870, and in its teachings has been found the motive spring of his
conduct. He has served as a deacon for the past twenty years and for a number of
years has been a member of the board of trustees and chairman of the finance
committee. He was superintendent of the Sunday school for fourteen years and for
thirteen years acted as president of the Delaware County Sunday School
Association.
The town of Terril, Dickinson county, Iowa, was
named for Mr. Terril, he owning the land which is now the town site. His
political allegiance is given to the progressive party, after long connection
with the republican party, and he belongs to the Grand Army of the Republic,
being a member of W. A. Morse Post, of which he was commander for two years. In
matters of citizenship he has always been as true and loyal to his country as
when he followed the old flag upon southern battlefields. His entire career has
been characterized by progress and by patriotism and he has made a splendid
record as a citizen, as a soldier and as a business man.
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