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Cherokee County History


Cherokee Mental Health Institute

Patients - Inmates
Who Were They?

October 8, 1902
Within a few days about forty dipsomaniacs will be transferred from Mt. Pleasant to the Cherokee State Hospital, for treatment. The states jag cure business will be divided here after between these two institution. Superintendent Voldeng and assistants are much interested in the new branch of work, as it is largely experimental and offers a great field for investigation and discovery.

The new law authorizing the sending of dipsomaniacs to state hospitals is being taken advantage of as nobody expected. More drunkards than insane have been sent thus far, and it is recognized by the board of control that if the business continues so good it will soon compel the establishment of a new institution exclusively for the jag business.

Nothing like the gold cure is undertaken. The dipsomaniacs are weaned away from liquor, are provided proper diet and their general habits carefully supervised, so that they may develop will power to resist the appetite They are not an easy class of patients to handle. The experiment of state care has thus far had good results, but is so new that no broad conclusions can be safely drawn.
(Source: The Cherokee Herald, Cherokee, Iowa, Thurs., 9 Oct 1902, pg 1)

June 25, 1902 - Enrollment has increased to over 200.
Jan 9, 1903 -  334 males & 253 females at the institution.   In addition, there are 64 males in the Inebriate Department.
Sep 1, 1904 - the hospital had 674 inmates..
Oct 20, 1904 - 707 inmates; the largest number ever accommodated at the Cherokee location.
Feb 23, 1905 - The Cherokee State Hospital is badly crowded. Of late it has necessary to put up extra beds.

INMATES & PATIENTS


Mrs Mike Hodapp, whose home was near Paullina, died at the Cherokee state hospital last Tuesday, where she had been several weeks. The deceased came to Aurelia thirteen years ago, afterwards going to O'Brien county. She leaves her husband and seven children.  (Source: Cherokee Democrat Semi-Weekly, Tues., 13 Mar 1903, pg. 4)

One Man's Downfall - Old Time Engineer Dies at Cherokee Hospital
James Moriarty of Sioux City, an old-time Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul engineer, died at the Cherokee State Hospital on Wednesday, where he has been the past few weeks. Speaking of his death the Sioux City Journal says:"
Mr. Moriarty was unmarried and but little is known of his family. Superintendent Voldeng said he spoke once of a sister in South Dakota.
James Moriarty ten years ago was one of the most widely known locomotive engineers in the U. S.  He attained prominence by the stand he took in a strike of the Brotherhood of Locomotives Union. He refused to leave his engine and was the only man to stay by the company. In those days he was tall and erect, very particular as to his dress and really was a handsome man. About five years ago, dissipation began to undermine his powerful constitution and then he became a victim of muscular rheumatism. In a short time his shoulders began to droop, his back took on a hump, his gait was slouchy and his clothes were ragged. He went from bad to worse. About two months ago the Journal learned he was sleeping on a bunk in the Barber Asphalt company's office on the city dump. His face was covered with a long, shaggy beard and his condition was filthy. (Source:  The Cherokee Democrat, Fri., 15 May 1903, pg. 1)

To Get Him Out - Court to Decide as to Insane Patient's Condition.
There seems to be a difference of opinion between the officials at the Cherokee State Hospital and the friends of Jonathan Pennington as to the latters present state of mind. Anyway, legal proceedings have been resorted to in an effort to get Mr. Pennington out of the asylum. Attorney Wm. Mulvaney has  made application for a writ of habeas corpus and the question will be argued today before Judge Oliver, who is holding court at LeMars. (Source: Cherokee Democrat, Thurs., 25 Feb 1904, pg. 1)

Inebriate Ward Escapee Returned
Wm. Moburg of Gowrie, who escaped from the inebriate ward of the Cherokee state hospital about a year ago, was brought back on Friday. He had been here but a short time when he escaped and after returning home was good to his family for several months but fell from grace and got into the old rute. (Source: The Cherokee Democrat, Mon., 7 Nov 1904, pg. 4)

Insane Over Religion - Sioux County Wife Murderer is Brought to State Hospital
Wm. Van der Wilt, the Sioux county farmer who last week killed his wife by beating her with a chair, was abjudged insane and was brought to the Cherokee state hospital on Friday.
Further details of the shocking tragedy have been learned. After dinner Van der Wilt took down the bible to read it - a Holland custom. He complained of his religious condition and need of conversion. His wife said, "I would not worry about it." he yelled, "You would not, would you?" threw the book at his wife, started for her with a chair and struck her with it as she was leaving the room. He then beat her head into an unrecognizable mass. After killing his wife the man jumped upon a horse and escaped,but was caught by neighbors two miles from his home.
Word was sent to the county officials at Orange City an Deputy Sheriff Walraven arrested the man and took him to the county seat.
Van der Wilt is rational at times, and today said that he had been hypnotized. He said he wanted to be taken to the Cherokee hospital for insane.
The murdered woman left five children. There is plenty of property to provide for them. (Source: The Cherokee Democrat, Mon., 6 Mar 1905, pg. 1)

Shay Gets "Shot" - Released from "jag" Ward - He became a Nuisance.
John Henry Shay of Sioux City was releasled on parole from the inebriate ward of the Cherokee state hospital on Thursday, and to celebrate the event he at once proceeded to acquire his regular "jag". By Saturday night he had become such a nuisance that Sheriff Hogan rounded him up and placed him in the county jail. He was "wild and woolly" and it was feared he might commit some crime. At a drug store he demanded alcohol, and when refused it he grabbed the druggist by the fact. He had taken several boys by the throat and threatened to annihilate them.
Sheriff Hogan has notified the Sioux City authorities and if they do not take any action he wll be disposed of in some other way. (Source: The Cherokee Democrat, Mon., 6 Mar 1905, pg. 1)

Geo. Sellers Dead - Pioneer Resident Passed Away Last Monday Night - Death Occurred at State Hospital Where He Has Been Cared for several Years
George Sellers, who has been a resident of Cherokee county since 1870, died at the Cherokee state hospital on Monday night. His health has been poor for the past ten years or so, and a few years ago he became an inmate of the state insititution, where a private nurse and attendant was provided for him.
After his death, the remains were taken to the home of Mrs. Fred Sellers, widow of his deceased son. The funeral services will be held at the Baptist church this afternoon.
Following is a link to a biographical sketch of the deceased, taken from the history of Cherokee county, published in 1889. (Source: The Cherokee Democrat, Thurs. 21 Sep 1905, pg. 1)

NOT SHAMMING
Commission For Insane Declare Fred Rueck Really Insane - Confined to The Cherokee Asylum - Will Not Be Indicted
Tuesday, the commissioners on insanity took up the case of Fred Rueck whose strange actions were noted in our Monday's issue. A physician expert who had Rueck under observation reported that the man was really insane and with a type that will steadily grow upon him and will be incurable. The commission, found accordingly and Rueck was committed to the state asylum pending an inquiry as to his legal residence.
Rueck last spring looted the Cherokee Mills of everything portable in the way of brasses. He was arrested and held to the grand jury, furnishing a $400 bond. The case will probably be dismissed. (Source: The Cherokee Times, Thurs., Sep. 7, 1911, pg. 1)

Sent Back To Germany
Sunday evening two Germans, Fred Rueck of this city and a man from Orange City, accompanied by Andrew Rae, of the state hospital, and Mr. Whitfield of the Bureau of Immigration, were taken to Germany. They were sent for the following reasons, insanity, vagrancy and not being naturalized citizens of this country. Mr. Rae accompanied them as far as New York and Mr. Whitfield will go with them on the remainder of their journey. (Source: The Cherokee Times, Mon. Dec. 11, 1911, pg. 1)

The first death
The first death at the Cherokee asylum occurred on Tuesday night. The man's name was Michaelson.  Deaths come so frequently at these institutions that they are seldom considered a matter of news unless the case is one of local interest. (Source: The Cherokee Democrat Semi-Weekly, Fri., Sept. 5, 1902, pg. 4)

GETS TWO YEAR'S SENTENCE
Dan Wren and Son George Placed in Cherokee Asylum
Webster City, Iowa - The notorious Dan Wren and his son George, who for years past have terrorized Webster City when on their drunken sprees, were sentenced by Judge Richard this morning to two years in the inebriate ward at the Cherokee state insane asylum.  They had been drunk and fighting since Saturday. People in general were afriad of them and rather than take measures against them gave them a wide berth, as they are a revengeful pair of desperadoes of the worst type. (Source: The Cherokee Democrat Semi-Weekly, Fri., Oct. 17, 1902, pg. 1)

STATE PATIENT IS THE PEEPER
Fred Jennings from State Hospital Held at Sioux City for Habit of Intruding on Windows.
The Sioux City Journal says that a second look proved fatal to Fred Jennings, a "peeping Tom" who fell into a trap laid for him by a y oung woman living near Tenth and Court streets. He was captured by Detectives Maurice Farley and Thomas  Green at 7 o'clock Sunday night.
Jennings, who, it is alleged, escaped from the Cherokee insane sylum early in June, exercised his peeping prochvites at the residence of the young woman on Saturday night. Instead of frightening him away the girl made sure that he would return Sunday night and informed the police. Detectives were on hand when Jennings paid his second visit. He was arrested and taken to the station, where he is held for investigation pending the filing of a charge.
According to police, Jennings is the man who created a reign of terror among women living in the suburban districts of Sioux City, which terminated last spring when he was caught and sent to the state asylum. (The Cherokee Times, Wed., Dec. 7, 1921, pg. 2)




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