Early History of Durst Mill Correctionville Iowa
Genealogy for Woodbury County, Iowa, USA.
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Godfrey Durst came from Oto to Danbury in 1882 to buy land along the Maple River
for a mill. He had come from Zurich, Switzerland, in 1886 after the death of his
mother. He worked in mills at various places, learning the trade of a miller. He
bought land about one-half mile east of Danbury from Thomas Frentress.
Building the dam was the big project. All of the heavy timbers used in the
construction had to be cut from the banks of the Maple River, sawed, and then
pulled with horses to the dam site where they were placed one on top of the
other, and secured so that high water would not wash them away. The course of
the river had to be changed while the dam was being built. All work was done
with horses and hand work. The mill was powered by water passing through turbin
water wheels. Steam power could be used it the water level dropped. Imported
French burr mill stones were used for grinding the grain into flour. The mill
turned about 250 bushels of grain into 50 barrels of flour a day.
The mill was a busy place. The wagons of grain came early in the morning,
waiting in a long line to weigh each load. The grain then was shoveled off the
wagon, and the wagon weighed again so they would know the number of bushels
there was to exchange for four. For every bushel of grain the farmer received 34
lbs. of flour. The brand names of the flour made were: Harvest Queen, Golden
Crown and Silver Leaf. The mill became known far and wife, and farmers came from
long distances. Many had to stay overnight in one of the Danbury hotels.
In 1899 the grinding system was changed, and the steel roller process was
installed. The increased the amount of grain that could be milled in a day to
700 bushels. Mr. Durst built an elevator next to his mill that held 40,000
bushels of grain, and a warehouse that held about ten carloads of flour. Flour
was shipped all over the United States, Mexico, and China.
Mark Durst and his wife, Emma, had an interesting experiences when they attended
the World’s Fair in Chicago. Many foreign countries had exhibits at the fair. At
the China exhibit they purchased a sugar and cream pitcher set. Their names and
address were to be inscribed on the set. The Chinese lady, when she heard their
names and address, asked if they were members of the Durst family that sold
flour in Danbury, Iowa. They assured her that they were, and she told them that
her children had learned the English alphabet from the name brand on a sack of
flour she had purchased in China.
Danbury, like many of the towns along the Chicago and Northwestern Railroad line
became incorporated in 1882. The first officers elected after incorporation were
Mayor, Joseph S Shoup; Trustees, William F Seibold, Dr S A McNerny, David
Tangeman, Jacob Peters, Levi D Herrington, and J F Means; G Nicholas Castle,
Recorder, Marshall, Levi Herrington; Street Commissioner, J H Ostrom; Treasurer,
Dr S A McNerny; Justice of the Peace, William Smith.
The District Township of Liston purchased ground for a cemetery in 1880.
In April of 1883 a fierce tornado ripped through Danbury, destroying St
Patrick’s Catholic Church, and badly damaging the Danbury Public school.
Adam Treiber, his wife, Bertha, and their small baby, Anton, were in the Jacob
Welte store buying supplies when they saw the cloud in the west. Their home was
a mile and a half south of Danbury, and they wanted to get home before the storm
as they had four more children at home alone. Elizabeth was eight, Maria, was
six, Charley, four, and John was two. When they arrived at their home, Bertha
took the baby to the house, and she told the children to stay in the house, and
she would help unhitch the horses. The storm came, the small house lifted, and
started to roll toward the south. It broke apart and the three older children
fell out. A part of the house landed near the creek. The rain came down in
torrents. Adam and Bertha started a search for the children. They soon found the
older ones, who had cuts and bruises, but the two babies could not be found. The
creek was rising fast and a section of the house was about to be washed down
stream, but it was held back by a fallen tree. Hearing cries, they found the
feather bed rolled up between two studs of the house, and in the feather bed
were the two babies.
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Fundamentals for Genealogy
Woodbury County Iowa Genealogy.
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