Late in October J. H. Scanlan called
for volunteers to serve on government gunboats. The Teachers'
Institute at Epworth resolved that the government should be supported
in its efforts to crush the rebellion. Dr. E. A. Guilbert
was prominent among the Union Leaguers; he became colonel of the
Tenth cavalry. The Methodist and Presbyterian congregations at
Epworth refused to permit Mr. Mahony to speak in their
churches; he addressed the citizens in the Christian church. Stephen
Hempstead had two sons in the Confederate army. About November
the officials prepared the following statement of the number of
troops furnished by Dubuque county, as follows: Second regiment,
187; Third, 71; Fifth, 2; Ninth, 67; Twelfth, 78; Fourteenth,
1; Sixteenth, 79; Eighteenth, 3; Twenty-first, 484; Twenty-sixth,
1; Twenty-seventh, 7; Thirty-second, 1; Thirty-seventh, 83; Thirty-eighth,
8; Fifty-first,1; First cavalry, 81; Second, 24; Fourth, 6; Fifth,
109; Sixth, 77; Eleventh Pennsylvania, 6; regular army, estimated,
500; total infantry, 1063; cavalry, 303; artillery, 80; regulars,
500; grand total, 1946.
"There has probably no paper suffered so much for its boldness,
its independence, as the Dubuque Herald. For daring to be free
we have paid all the penalties which proscription, intolerance
and unreason could suggest or inflict. We have been ceaselessly
followed by enemies; our patrons have been threatened and cajoled,
to induce them, if possible, to withdraw all pecuniary assistance
or support. In many places persons who would gladly take and read
the Dubuque Herald have been the victims of an organized persecution
until they are glad, for their own peace, to discontinue its coming.
Merchants in this city and Chicago have withdrawn their advertising
favors until we could name them by scores. In some towns in Iowa
we have large amounts due us, which it is impossible to collect,
because whoever attempts their collection is most certain to be
set upon by some bully or mob. Despite all this the Dubuque Herald
has lived. We need, however, the assistance of every man of whose
opinions we are the exponents."
--(Herald, November 17, 1863)
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